EIGHTH SUNDAY OF THE YEAR "B"
Cycle
“B”: Mark 2, 18 – 22
To
fast or not to fast
“Some people came to Jesus and said, ‘Why
is it that your disciples do not fast?” Actually it was not a bad question,
since all agree that fasting has a value, so did Jesus. The point of the matter
was that it was not opportune to fast when Jesus is around, since Jesus brings
Paradise to our doorstep and neighbourhood. Paradise stands for contentment and
plenty in God.
However, we ought to remember that Jesus
himself fasted, very rigorously, indeed, during his long stay in the Judean
desert where his fellow inhabitants were black scorpions and lizards. He
thought that would be the best way to fortify himself for his public ministry.
His abstention from food and drink diminished his body strength, but energised
his spirit.
When the body gets out of the way, the
spirit thrives, becomes strong and is able to withstand temptations and to
engage in a duel with the evil one. When the body is weakened by fasting, the
spirit is not tied down to matter, but detaches itself from the body, rises
higher and higher, achieving the transcendence of spirit over matter, enjoying
greater clarity of mind and power of will. In fact, it is an anticipation of
what happens at death; already bringing forward our own resurrection.
At a given moment of his ministry, Jesus
recommended fasting as the means of expelling certain types of evil spirits. He
said explicitly, “Such demons are driven out by prayer and fasting.” Why?
Because fasting removes the trammels and attachments that tie down the self.
Once the self gets out of the way, God is free to act in us and through us to
establish his rule. Fasting lets God into our lives; or, rather, more
correctly, it allows God to take over our lives, without let or hindrance.
Apart from the supernatural point of view,
speaking on the natural level, denying ourselves food by deliberate choice goes
to prove that we are many notches above the animals whose only occupation is to
look for food and propagate their species.
You know the curious exchange between the
Scottish pastor and Mr. MacTavish the drunken parishioner. Mr. MacTavish
arrived late and wobbly, as usual, for evening service. The pastor, wanting to
put some horse sense into him, asked him, “Mr. MacTavish, my man, if I place a
bowl of whiskey and a bowl of water in front of a donkey, which do you think it
will drink?” Mr. MacTavish answered, “Aye, yer reverence, it will drink the
water.” Pastor asked, “Now tell me, my man, why would it drink the water?” Mr. MacTavish replied, “Aye, yer reverence,
because he’s a donkey. He dinna’ know what’s good for ‘im”
We are all MacTavishes and donkeys to whom
Jesus offers the fresh limpid wine of his kingdom. The new wine. The old human
restrictions are removed, the stale old blessings come tumbling down, fresh new blessings are offered to all:
sinners and saints, street women and Samaritans, lepers and lame, the pell mell
of humanity beyond the artistic creations of Shakespeare’s characters. We crave
for these blessing, we look forward to them, not only because they make us
wholesome and human but primarily because it pleases the Father to give them to
us.
From
now on we can, not only be good and happy, but can possess the very source of
goodness, God himself. When God gives us his Son, he gives the best he has. The
Son will come to us through the Paschal Mystery, through brokenness,
self-emptying and humiliation, and we shall meet him on those terms. Fasting is
one of those devices for activating our craving for the Lord’s return to after
the pain and darkness of Good Friday. On Good Friday we shall see our dear Son
being taken away into darkness. We shall weep and moan for his return. Has your
son ever been arrested by the police at night and beaten up? That’s the
feeling. That is the inner meaning of fasting.
But our Sun will rise again, and come back
to us as pure light. Every prayer, every act of self-denial makes his coming
closer, more imminent. (I can hardly contain my joy when I say this).
PRAYER: (St.
Thomas Aquinas 1225- 1276)
O creator, past all telling, you have so
beautifully set out all parts of the universe. You are the true fountain of
wisdom and the noble origin of all things. Be pleased to shed on the darkness
of my mind the beam and warmth of your light and to dispel my ignorance and
sin. Instruct my speech and touch my lips with graciousness; make me keen to
understand, quick to learn, and able to remember; and keep me finely tuned to
interpret your word, for your are God for ever and ever.
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