Mary and Pregnancy
Advent is a season of waiting with Mary to celebrate the
birth of Our Lord Jesus Christ. It is a good time to reflect on the pregnancy
of Mary as she waited in joyful expectation for the birth of her son.
We reflect during Advent that Jesus was a pre-born child.
The moment of the Incarnation took place not on Christmas Day at his birth,
but at the Annunciation which we celebrate on March 25 - nine months earlier.
Jesus the Eternal Word took flesh in the womb of the Blessed Virgin Mary, by
the power of the Holy Spirit, after she consented to God’s plan announced by
the Archangel Gabriel.
Reflecting on Mary’s pregnancy can teach us patience and
the attitude of joyful expectation that all of us should have as we prepare
to celebrate the birth of Jesus and as we wait for his second coming in glory
at the end of time. This attitude of joyful expectation should accompany the
pregnancy of every woman as she awaits the birth of her pre-born child. Each
child is made in the image and likeness of God no matter what their handicaps
or circumstances of conception. Every child deserves a chance to be born and
to continue to grow and develop outside the womb. Jesus identifies with the
pre-born since he himself was a pre-born child. Jesus went through all the
stages of development that we went through. He was a tiny zygote, an embryo,
fetus, infant, child, adolescent and an adult. At no time did he become more
human. He simply went through different stages of human development as we all
did. When Jesus was developing in the womb he was not a potential person but
a real person.
Mary also can identify with every pregnant mother in a
difficult pregnancy. She did not fully understand God’s plan, yet she
trusted. True devotion to Mary means imitating her virtues – her faith, her
trust and her willingness to make sacrifices for the sake of her son and
others as she stayed with Elizabeth for three months to help Elizabeth
deliver John. When Mary visited
Elizabeth John leapt for joy within Elizabeth’s womb as he recognized
Christ’s presence in Mary. Thus we see John who was a fetus recognizing
Christ who was a tiny embryo. This should lead us to an even greater respect
for the lives of pre-born children and inspire us to work for their
protection. Jesus says "Whatever you do to the least of my brothers and
sisters that you do to me" (Mt. 25, 40).
St. Joseph cared for Mary during her pregnancy. He is an
example for all men of the stewardship they are called to exercise. Men are
called to respect the wonder of procreation and to care for pregnant women
emotionally, materially and spiritually. During their pregnancies women
become vulnerable should be able to rely on the support of their husbands and
other men in their life who should respect and assist women as the mystery of
life unfolds within them.
It is fitting that there are major feasts of Our Lady during the
celebration of Advent – the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception and the
Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe. Mary appeared as a pregnant woman to Blessed
Juan Diego in Mexico in 1531. She identified herself to be "the
perpetual and perfect Virgin Mary, holy mother of the true God through whom
everything lives, the Creator and Master of heaven and earth". She is
also recognized as the Patroness of the Unborn. We recognize that Mary’s life
began at the moment of her conception in the womb of St. Ann. From the first
instant and throughout her life she remained free from sin. Through the
Immaculate Conception God gave humankind a new start.
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Sunday, December 1, 2013
MARY AND PREGNANCY
Tuesday, August 20, 2013
REJECTION
And he did not work many mighty deeds
there because of their lack of faith. - Mt 13, 54 – 58.
We have a remarkable story in today's
gospel. We see a classic example of how familiarity can breed a hostile
environment for Jesus' work among us. In this home town place of worship,
Jesus isn't able to work any mighty deeds because they thought they knew him,
and didn't have faith in who he could be for them. He's the carpenter's son.
They knew his family. They thought they knew everything there is to know
about him. Isn't it also true that we can become hardened? Don't we too often
get ourselves into a place where our sophisticated "knowlege" of so
much can block our ability to be open to mystery, i.e., what we don't know,
don't understand, can't yet imagine? I've asked before, and I didn't get the
answer I wanted. I know this priest. We know what he's going to say. I know
the prayers by heart. The liturgy is the same each week. And, when we aren't
open, Jesus' hands are tied, his power is limited. I sometimes think about
how we receive the Eucharist - a gift so familiar, almost something that has
become "ordinary" to us. I think, in contrast, that whenever a
famous person (in fact, even a few people I've never heard of) come to my
town for a concert or a talk, an incredible number of people stand in line
with great excitement and pay really steep prices for a ticket to sit in a
crowd of thousands, just to catch a glimpse at the person, or to say "I
was there." And, if we get to get close, or perhaps shake the
celebrity's hand or get an autograph, that would be memorable for a long
time. Yet, each Sunday, for many of us (and for some of us, on a daily
basis), we are able to receive the "Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity"
of Jesus himself. We receive what we call a "holy communion" with
him. Yet, sometimes we get up in a "communion line" as if we are
bored, distracted, focusing on the clothes and behaviour of others. Wouldn't
it be an incredible unleashing of Jesus' power, if we were to be really open,
alert, ready for this encounter with him? What if, in preparation, we were to
practice paying attention to the Eucharistic Prayer to the Father, giving
thanks and asking for the Spirit to transform the gifts on the altar? What if
our hearts were deeply involved in that request? "Father, please
transform these gifts so that they may become the Body of Blood of Jesus, for
my salvation, today and forever!" What if we joined - inside of us, at a
deeper and deeper level - in that request that "we might be gathered into
one by the Holy Spirit" (Eucharistic Prayer II) or begging that the
Father "grant that, we who are nourished by the Body and Blood of your
Son, may be filled with his Holy Spirit and become one body, one spirit in
Christ" (Eucharistic Prayer II)? Imagine looking up in a new way, with a
completely open heart, as the priest says, "Behold the Lamb of God.
Behold him who takes away the sins of the world. Blessed are those who are
called to the supper of the Lamb." Imagine really feeling, experiencing
that this Jesus, here in front of me, has taken away my sins, and I am so
blessed to be called to this supper. It is possible to say the next words at
a deeper, more conscious place in our hearts (echoing the words of the Roman
official who so impressed Jesus by his confidence in Jesus' healing power:
"Yes, Lord, I know I'm not worthy. Just say your word - just let it be
done - and my soul will actually be healed." We can let the healing
happen - the struggles in our families, the wounds that sometime handicap us,
the bad habits we seem stuck in, the anger and judgments we hold on to. It
can all be healed, just by our being open to it. We could talk with Jesus on
our way up to this communion with him. "Lord, I am asking you to let me
receive you more fully today. You know what struggles we had at home before
we left to come here. You know how wrapped up I am in so much worry, fear and
anger. Let me be open to your love, as I receive you. Renew me by this
communion with you and, please, fill me with your peace. United with you more
completely, more gratefully, I know I can be more loving and forgiving at
home, more hopeful and courageous at work, more generous and active in my
parish community. Remain in me today and every day this week and let your
Spirit connect me with your Spirit in others whom you call me to love." We
know Jesus has power to save us and heal us. We just need to take the steps,
beyond the ordinary and familiar, to let his power and his love work in us.
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DRINK THE CUP?
Mt.
20, 20 – 28: “Can you drink the cup.....”
(Priests
in competition and dominance)
As we see Jesus going up to Jerusalem, he
turns to each one of us and asks: “Can you drink the cup that I must drink?”
Today’s world tells us that we don’t need
to drink it, because it denies and disowns that Christ-attitude towards
suffering and sacrifice. The message of the media, which is constantly invading
our senses and trying to persuade our minds, is this: Go through life with the
maximum quantum of pleasure and the minimum amount of pain. All suffering must
be shunned. Desensitise yourself with drinks and drugs. You only go around
once. Grab all you can, and don’t be responsible for anything to anyone.
To some extent all of us have bought into
this “good times” philosophy of life, which pretends to change this “valley of
tears” into a “valley of Valium” or Prozac and other drugs for instant
happiness. Now-a-days words like “obedience”, “self-denial”, “commitment”, and
“accountability” have become unmentionable words. Now the mentality of
governments, parents and many church leaders is “throw gifts, food, money,
anything at them, but keep them happy!”
Over and above the smoke of our dreams and
delusions stands the loving but lonely figure of Jesus. In back of him, casting
a long shadow, is a tall cross, and his question, “Can you drink the cup that I
am going to drink?” To most of the people in the world the cross is a stumbling
block, a madness to be avoided. But to us who believe that there is in
suffering the challenge of metanoia, the invitation to life transformation and
personal growth, suffering is a valuable teacher.
Taking his disciples aside, Jesus predicts
for the third time the fate awaiting him when he arrives Jerusalem. Clearly and
emphatically he reveals that he will be handed over, subject to mockery,
cruelty and brutal execution. He concludes with confident conviction that he
will rise from the dead. Into this
profound moment breaks not more enquiry or even humble adoration but pride,
manoeuvring and selfish ambition. James and John looking for status,
recognition and power in his kingdom. Where there should be sadness over an
impending death there is ambition for worldly preferment.
Today’s priests are engaged in competition;
they want power and authority and such things to dominate others, like the two
Zebedee brothers. Jesus seems to be telling us that we must love persons
and use things; not the other way about: use persons and love things.
Jesus seems to be saying: don’t ever give your heart away to a thing. If you
do, then that thing, whatever it may be, will gradually become your master. It
will own you and lead you around like on the leash of addiction. Worrying about
it will keep you anxious and awake at night. But, worst of all, if you give your
heart to a thing, you will soon begin the great inversion of priorities. When
you begin to love things, you start to use persons to get those
things. If you give your heart away to the things of this world, you will soon
begin competing with others to get all you can. Competition among priests has
left so many unhappy and dissatisfied. If you choose to run down this road, you
will be tempted to cheat, bring down others, and cut corners on your integrity.
What unnecessary turmoil, in the midst of which there is the clear summons of
Jesus, “Whoever does not carry his cross and follow me cannot be my disciple”
(Lk 14,27).
My dear friends, our duties in Morning Star
College are clearly stated. Only those who are faithful to them can go with our
Lord. There is no other way to maturity, wisdom and fullness of life. And we
must stake our lives on the surrender of faith that the cross of our duty
always demands.
PRAYER:
Heavenly Father, set us free from seeking the approval of others. Purify our
motives as we seek to draw closer to your Son, Jesus. Teach us about true
greatness in your kingdom. Give us a heart and disposition that want to serve
and not to be served, to love more than to be loved, and to give more than to
receive. Amen.
Feast of St. James,
St. James, apostle
Scripture from today's Liturgy of the Word:
http://www.usccb.org/bible/
2 Corinthians 4:7-15
Psalm 126:1bc-2ab, 2cd-3, 4-5, 6
Matthew 20:20-28
A reflection on today's Sacred Scripture:
Whoever wishes to be great among you shall be your servant.(see Matthew 20:26)
The only greatness that matters is not the ability to lord it over other people, but rather the ability to put oneself aside and serve completely. This greatness is so obvious that too often people cannot notice it.
Think about how difficult it is, sometimes, to make even the smallest sacrifice, say, five minutes to listen to the story of a child, a minute to console a coworker during a rush to a job completion, or some money to a person who has nothing. Sometimes we do these things willingly, even easily. But more often than not, every demand upon our time and resources is more than a mere inconvenience.
To be a servant, to give willingly and unstintingly, to be completely at another's "beck and call," that is strength, that is greatness. The ability to set oneself to the side and to move forward, helping others, it's hard to think of a greatness that could exceed that!
To be truly great, to be great as it really matters to God and to the rest of the world, we must be exceedingly small. Jesus completely emptied Himself on the cross, of dignity, of everything. When we ask for help to put ourselves aside and serve the needs of others, we imitate Jesus.
When we say, "Not my will, but Thy will," we are true disciples. A tower of strength is not the person who stands up for him- or herself, but the person who stands up for others, serving them completely.
WEDDING HOMILY
LOVE AS
HIGHEST VALUE - WEDDING HOMILY
In a sense
every wedding is a royal wedding with the bride and groom as king and queen of
Creation, making a new life together so that life can flow through them into
the future.
William and
Catherine, you have chosen to be married in the sight of a generous God who so
loved the world that he gave himself to us in the person of Jesus Christ. In the Spirit of this generous God, husband and wife are to give
themselves to each another.
The spiritual
life grows as love finds its centre beyond ourselves. Faithful and committed
relationships offer a door into the mystery of spiritual life in which we
discover this: the more we give of self, the richer we become in soul; the more
we go beyond ourselves in love, the more we become our true selves and our
spiritual beauty is more fully revealed.
You have both made your decision today – “I
will” – and by making this new relationship, you have aligned yourselves with
what we believe is the way in which life is spiritually evolving, and which
will lead to a creative future for the human race.
We stand
looking forward to a century which is full of promise and full of peril. Human
beings are confronting the question of how to use wisely a power that has been
given to us through the discoveries of the last century. We shall not be
converted to the promise of the future by more knowledge, but rather by an
increase of loving wisdom and reverence, for life, for the earth and for one
another.
The more we
discover about the mystery of life, the richer our theology, the more profound
our worship. And as with the heart of the cosmos, so too with the cosmos of the
heart. When Kate Middleton and Prince William married some months ago, how many
viewers saw the magnificent moment transcending their individualities? Bishop
Richard Chartres quoted St. Cath-erine of Siena when he encouraged the couple
to “set the world on fire” with the intensity of their love. Something stirred
in a million hearts at that moment of the famous “kiss” on the balcony of
Buckingham Palace. Maybe something happened to all of creation too! Love is
personal but also universal. We are finite beings with infinite capacities.
Moreover, the
mystery holds whether that true love is expressed between two people in a lofty
cathedral or the local cafe. Whether we believe it or not, Christian faith
insists we have all been chosen and kissed by the God of all kings and queens;
we have all been signed and sealed as princes and princesses from the
beginning; someone fell in love with all of us before the stars were born.
BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST FATHER'S DAY
BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST
FATHER’S DAY
Jesus lived in Palestine. Palestine
enjoys a great variation in climate and rainfall. Therefore it was blessed with
a great variety of vegetation and foliage. This was especially true in the time
of Jesus, when the countryside was free of the scourge of pollution produced by
technology; the river Jordan and the lake of Genazareth were limpid clear of
industrial effluents. Jacob’s well knew no arsenic! Humidity was almost down to
zero, and even though it was hot by day there was no sticky feeling. (The only
sticky entities were the scribes and Pharisees!) Trees and fruits were abundant, with juniper
and oak the most common, and olive and fig trees the most valuable because of the
fruit and oil they produced. And of course the people had the wonderful “fruit
of the vine”, the grapes from which they produced their deep, full-bodied red
wines, so thick and rich that they had to be diluted with water before being
served. Jesus referred to himself as the true vine (John 15, 1-17), and the
Gospels refer many times to the vineyards and those who tended them. When the
grapes were ripe and ready for pressing, you could imagine the young Jesus in
his shorts treading sing-song the thick carpet of grapes with the other guys
and gals, and being paid the denarius at the end of the day.
The common
grain in Jesus’ time included wheat – the most valuable – along with oats and
barley. Barley was basically the poor man’s grain, and Bible commentators opine
that Jesus used barley bread at the Last Supper.
Bread was the essential food
of Jesus’ day, so much so that bread alone could sometimes be a full meal,
especially that it was heavy and substantial, pure unrefined whole wheat.
Downed with a few cups of full-bodied wine, there were no complaints. As the
staff of life, bread was treated with great respect, and many Jewish laws
governed its preparation, use and preservation. So when Jesus identified
himself with bread and wine at the Last Supper, those around him knew what he
was talking about: he was revealing himself as the one who gives them complete
sustenance and fulfilment. This “bread of life” could satisfy completely the
deepest hungers of people (see John 6, 22-5).
For Catholics
the celebration of the Eucharist is the “breaking and eating together” of the
bread that is Christ, Son of God and son of Mary. Breaking stands for
sacrifice, and eating stands for sustenance. (Incidentally, bread on our tables
today should not be sliced with a knife but broken with the hands and shared).
So the Eucharist has its secular origins in the central place that bread and
wine occupied in the lives of the people of Jesus’ day.
Today’s feast
of the Body and blood of Christ is redolent with the appeal and offer of
sustenance - material, moral, emotional and spiritual. And
“Father’s Day” dovetails quite appropriately with today’s feast.
When fathers are gathered on Judgement Day,
the Lord will gently say, “I was hungry and you fed me, thirsty and you gave me
a drink, naked and you clothed me, homeless and you sheltered me, imprisoned
and you visited me. Come, enter the kingdom I have prepared for you.” And the
fathers will be bewildered and will ask: “Are you sure, Lord? When did we see
you hungry and feed you?” The Lord will reply, “Do you really not know? Do you
not remember the way you carefully fed me when I was a baby; the way you loved
me into my first small steps across the living room into your arms; and, later,
my bigger steps into the waiting world?” “All the time that was me you were
nourishing. Yes, of course, it was your child. But it was me, your God, as
well.”
“When were you thirsty, Lord?” they ask. “I needed your love and
comfort. You held me to your chest and I could hear your heart. As tenderly as
the sun opens the daisies in the morning, your gentle voice and loving eyes
opened my soul to the mystery of my true identity. I, your God, became your
vulnerable child so as to experience your tenderness to me.”
“But naked, Lord, and homeless?” The Lord will reply, “I was born naked
and homeless, and you sheltered me, first in your wife’s womb and then in your
arms. In my rebellious years I left home, blinded by lesser lights and loves.
You did not judge me, your great heart never doubted me; you forgave me, you
believed in me, you drew me into a higher way of life, light-making and
love-making. No matter what, on my return home, your face at the door was
always a smiling sacrament of welcome.”
“But imprisoned, Lord? Surely not!” The Lord paused. “There are many
kinds of prison. When I was imprisoned in my fears I cried out in the night;
you came and lifted me from behind the bars of my cot and folded me in your
arms. Years later you lifted me from behind the bars of bigger fears -
fears of my own inadequacy, of my own intense emotions, of the terror
and beauty of the unknown life ahead. You were the brave one, Dad, wielding the
gun that defended the family and kept us together; and you gave me the guts to
leap into the jaws of death like a good soldier. So, because of you I can
soldier on. Bless you, Dad.”
And, so, dear friends, we go to Mass to remember and to celebrate
together the extraordinary revelation that no moment is “merely” human or
worldly, but rather an event of grace; every threshold a door to heaven. Jesus
embraces every family, each with its own stories to tell him - the
hurting and the healing, the sinning and the gracing. He then sits down and
explains to us, amazed, how those ordinary moments of raw human life are his
life too. His eyes are twinkling as we struggle to understand what he is
telling us. Comforted, we eat and drink his words with the bread and wine of
joy. He kisses each one of us before we leave. Our hearts are burning within us
as we recall his parting words of comfort
- our kitchens, too, are little
Bethlehems, our breakfast tables are small altars; our whole lives, with their
calvaries and resurrections, are one long consecration and communion. But now
we are so slow to leave. “Don’t be sad,” he says, “I’ll be waiting for you at
home. There are many rooms in my Father’s mansion.”
PETER AND PAUL
SAINTS PETER AND
PAUL
The
Solemnity of Sts. Peter and Paul is on 29 June. ‘Solemnity’ is a big word,
usually reserved for the Feasts of the Lord, not the feats of the Saints. So
how did Peter and Paul sneak into this honour reserved for the Lord? Can any
canonised do-gooder be foisted onto the Lord’s domain? Well, if you look more
closely you’ll understand that there wouldn’t be a Peter or a Paul unless there
was Jesus. Were it not for Jesus, Peter would have lived and died as Simon, son
of John, small time manager of Simon fisheries, limited to Lake Genasaret. And
again, were it not for Jesus, Paul would have remained Saul, riding cockhorse
as the persecutor of the first followers of Christ. But he was pushed off his
high horse, and as his derrière hit the hard ground of reality, divine wisdom entered, and Saul the
persecutor became Paul the preacher. His accumulated excellence, pride of
conviction, driving stubbornness were transformed into something different,
like nuclear energy that is diverted from making bombs to generating power to
light up our homes.
Simon,
son of John, had very narrow ideas about messiahship and authority, and he
thought he would advise Jesus how to go about his messiahship, especially how
to avoid mess-ups. In the Scriptures, Peter is presented as being very
prominent whenever he was accompanying Jesus, not because he said the right
things, but because, more often than not, he managed to say the wrong things,
speaking without thinking through what he was going to say. Jesus called him
‘Satan’, because he had a rock where his brain should have been and was
blocking Jesus’ way to Jerusalem. Jesus
would make him a rock of another unimaginable quality: the Simon of nature would
become the Peter of grace, the great and good St. Peter, our first Pope.
The
original Saul and Simon were convinced they were doing the right thing, but it
needed our Lord to take their misplaced energy and channel it more
constructively. It can happen to us, too. We could be pursuing our personal
policies and parading them as the providence of God. That is why we need a good
shake-up, the Spirit’s lightning flash, to keep us from self-serving politics.
Peter
and Paul were very human. Peter was impetuous, impulsive and unstable. Paul was
zealous, proud and violent. Peter denied the Lord and Paul persecuted him.
Peter was unschooled and pedestrian. He was known to be a bungler to his
friends and a bruiser to his enemies. He didn’t look to be the kind of person
to walk away from a fight. Remember that when the crunch came at Gethsemane he
sliced the high priest’s servant’s ear and only stepped back at the word of
Jesus who would go it alone. The other disciples didn’t walk away, they ran!
Paul was an educated man with a proud
pedigree, coming from a different background and of different mettle. He wasn’t much more promising though than
Peter. A Greek-speaking Jew, well educated, but a narrow-minded Pharisee down
to the hem of his cloak. Self-righteous to his eyebrows, somewhat haughty and aggressive,
with hatred for the Christians and disdain for the gentiles.
Yet
these two were the founders of the church in Rome and Christianity’s greatest
apostles. What miracle transformed their common clay into the greatness of
sanctity? In Peter and Paul God saw what the human eye could not discern.
Someone has said very beautifully that Jesus looked at men and women and loved
them not so much for what they were as for what they could become, i.e. what
his love could make them.
Saints
Peter and Paul were people like you and me, people with weaknesses as well as
strengths. When they were first called by Christ -
Peter from his fishing nets and Paul from his ultra Jewish orthodoxy - they
must have wondered why the Lord had chosen them. What had they to offer? Why
them?
Peter recognised that he was a sinner, and
at one very low point even told the Lord to leave him. Paul described himself
as one born out of time and the greatest of sinners. Yet Jesus had seen their
potential to be great disciples. He was willing to take a risk with them; and
he took it because theirs was an openness to change and grow. They rose to the
challenge, and the name of Jesus reached many parts of the world. Paul realised
his mistake early enough to become the greatest missionary and theologian the
Christian world has ever known. He started out as the hatchet man of the
Pharisees and ended up by being a fool for Christ.
And
as for Peter, he turned out to be the good and gentle shepherd that Jesus
wanted him to be. And as Jesus had also foretold, he too was led like a lamb to
his martyrdom. The story is that he was crucified upside down. G. K. Chesterton
has a beautiful line on this. Peter, indeed, hung upside down. “He thus saw the
landscape as it really is: with the stars like flowers, and the clouds like
hills, and all men hanging on the mercy of God.” Suspended there on the cross,
Peter the Shepherd now also became the lamb of sacrifice: shepherd and lamb
combined into one testimony of faith and love.
Here
is a good lesson for popes, bishops, priests and those who wish to serve in the
church’s ministry. Clerical leadership
has more often than not described itself in the imagery of royal shepherding
than in the imagery of sacrificial lamb. Generally speaking, the only popes,
bishops and priests in recent centuries who have combined lamb and shepherd in
their daily lives have merited to be canonised. One such priest was St. John
Mary Vianney. He lived and cared for his people in a manner suggestive of the
divine lamb and shepherd.
In
the crypt of St. Peter’s basilica in Rome are the tombs of the popes. The two
tombs that are most patronised and covered with flowers are those of Pope John
XXIII and our dear departed Pope John Paul II. The millions who visit these two
tombs have made the point clear that these shepherds-lambs have merited to be
declared that they belong to the order of Peter and Paul for all time.
PRAYER (St. Peter): God of mercy; we are
as Peter; we lose our nerve and deny in the time of trial. Calm our anxiety,
heal our cowardice, take away our shame, and make us free.
(St. Paul): All-perceiving Lover,
sensing each disguise,
kindly
you uncover
bruised and aching eyes.
Wake
us into wonder
At your dawning day
Halt
us with your thunder
On our stubborn way.
Monday, August 19, 2013
DON BOSCO
DON BOSCO
Today we celebrate the memorial of Giovanni Melchior Bosco known to us as St. John Bosco. John's father died when he was only two years old, and so, as soon as he was old enough, he was out earning extra money for his family. Life was hard but not without fun and enjoyment as well. He loved going to circuses, carnivals and fairs, learning from the magicians and performers how to act, juggle and do tricks. He would stage a one-man show for the children of the village and afterwards he wold deliver the sermon he had heard at Mass earlier in the day. John Bosco was ordained priest in 1841, but before his ordination he had worked as a tailor, baker, shoemaker and carpenter. He had a remarkable talent and ability to work with young people and found places where they could meet, pray and play. He founded the Salesians of Don Bosco (SDB) in 1859 and the Daughters of Mary, Help of Christians in 1872. He died in 1888 and was canonised in 1934 by Pope Pius XI.
John Bosco was blessed with practical and godly wisdom. He once instructed the young people in his care. He once instructed the young people in his care: "Fly from bad companions as from the bite of a poisonous sake. If you keep good companions, I can assure you that you will one day rejoice with the blessed in heaven; whereas if you keep company with those who are bad, you will become bad yourself, and you will be in danger of losing your soul."
Don Bosco was especially devoted to the Eucharist and encouraged everybody to receive Holy Communion. "Do you want Our Lord to give you many graces? Visit him often. Do you want him to give you few graces? Visit him seldom. Visits to the Blessed Sacrament are powerful and indispensable means of overcoming the attacks of the devil. Make frequent visits to Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament and the devil will be powerless against you."
Don Bosco cultivated a warm and kind approach to the young and saw that gentleness and affection were more winning than rough and harsh treatment. "This was the method", he said, that Jesus used with the apostles. He put up with their ignorance and roughness...He treated sinners with a kindness and affection that caused some to be shocked, others to be scandalised and still others to hope for God's mercy. And so he bade us to be gentle and humble of heart."
Since the time of Don Bosco times have changed and young people with them. Young people seek their own levels; young people select what is of value to them; children learn from people they trust and love. There were those things that made a difference in my development as a person, teacher and writer. No one had to tell me I loved the sound of music or the vice of my mother singing "Silent Night" as she prepared dinner one evening.
Children know what is around them. They know adults have power over them; they know cats have voices. Children also know very early that they will someday die. When a child feels the need to advance intellectually, he will just ahead and take that step. I believe our schools take too much credit for things that happen to children. Growing children do what grown-ups do. If parents smoke cigarettes their children will up smoking. If parents are readers there is a good chance that their children will read. Life imitates life. Our children look to us for any hints of themselves.
There are other things included in my philosophy of education. Somewhere there is a desire to teach children to distinguish between what is genuine and what is false. I know that we are born with different abilities and limitations, but I believe that we all have that unique something, a soul perhaps, that can be brought out by a teacher. We can help the young know the truth and choose the good. We can help them have confidence in themselves.
And we adults learn a lesson or two, also. When Jesus spoke about children, he told us that adult human beings need to recapture childhood. Children have the capacity for great faith, greatness and forgiveness. Many thousands of people, including children, died in the concentration camp in Ravensbrook during World War II. Near to the body of a child a prayer was found. "O Lord, remember not only the men and women of good will, but also those of ill-will; but do not remember all the suffering they have inflicted on us. Remember the fruits we have bought, thanks to this suffering: our comradeship, our loyalty, our humility, our courage, our generosity, the greatness of heart which has grown out of all this. And when they come to judgement, let all the fruits which we have borne be their forgiveness."
Don Bosco was especially devoted to the Eucharist and encouraged everybody to receive Holy Communion. "Do you want Our Lord to give you many graces? Visit him often. Do you want him to give you few graces? Visit him seldom. Visits to the Blessed Sacrament are powerful and indispensable means of overcoming the attacks of the devil. Make frequent visits to Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament and the devil will be powerless against you."
Don Bosco cultivated a warm and kind approach to the young and saw that gentleness and affection were more winning than rough and harsh treatment. "This was the method", he said, that Jesus used with the apostles. He put up with their ignorance and roughness...He treated sinners with a kindness and affection that caused some to be shocked, others to be scandalised and still others to hope for God's mercy. And so he bade us to be gentle and humble of heart."
Since the time of Don Bosco times have changed and young people with them. Young people seek their own levels; young people select what is of value to them; children learn from people they trust and love. There were those things that made a difference in my development as a person, teacher and writer. No one had to tell me I loved the sound of music or the vice of my mother singing "Silent Night" as she prepared dinner one evening.
Children know what is around them. They know adults have power over them; they know cats have voices. Children also know very early that they will someday die. When a child feels the need to advance intellectually, he will just ahead and take that step. I believe our schools take too much credit for things that happen to children. Growing children do what grown-ups do. If parents smoke cigarettes their children will up smoking. If parents are readers there is a good chance that their children will read. Life imitates life. Our children look to us for any hints of themselves.
There are other things included in my philosophy of education. Somewhere there is a desire to teach children to distinguish between what is genuine and what is false. I know that we are born with different abilities and limitations, but I believe that we all have that unique something, a soul perhaps, that can be brought out by a teacher. We can help the young know the truth and choose the good. We can help them have confidence in themselves.
And we adults learn a lesson or two, also. When Jesus spoke about children, he told us that adult human beings need to recapture childhood. Children have the capacity for great faith, greatness and forgiveness. Many thousands of people, including children, died in the concentration camp in Ravensbrook during World War II. Near to the body of a child a prayer was found. "O Lord, remember not only the men and women of good will, but also those of ill-will; but do not remember all the suffering they have inflicted on us. Remember the fruits we have bought, thanks to this suffering: our comradeship, our loyalty, our humility, our courage, our generosity, the greatness of heart which has grown out of all this. And when they come to judgement, let all the fruits which we have borne be their forgiveness."
Monday, August 12, 2013
REPUBLIC DAY HOMILY
REPUBLIC DAY HOMILY
INTRODUCTION: Today we celebrate the (....) Republic Day
of India. In various parts of our country functions will be conducted to mark
the day: hoisting the National Flag, singing the National Anthem, staging
different cultural programmes, and delivering speeches on freedom, equality,
prosperity and national integration, which will remind us that after many years
of fragmentation, colonialism and oppression, we have come together to define
for ourselves and to show the rest of the world that we the people make and
rule our country. The celebration also reminds that, with all our differences,
we the people of India
should work for equal rights and privileges. Many years have passed since
measures were passed and efforts made to bring freedom, equality and prosperity
to all sections of people. But the sad reality is that not much has been done.
During the
Eucharistic celebration let us ponder on certain aspects of India as a Republic
and see if we have failed to cooperate positively in its growth; if not, then
ask forgiveness of God and resolve to embrace some of the challenges it poses
for each of us.
THE HOMILY:
THE GOSPEL’S
REPUBLIC: John 8, 31 - 36.
“So if the Son sets you free, you will indeed
be free.”
Devotion to our country is deeply
rooted in our nature. It is a source of power and strength, inspiring noble
ideals and heroic sacrifices. Loyalty to country enhances a person’s character.
This comes by the proper use of freedom. The word “freedom” is not to be taken
lightly; and Jesus certainly did not, since he knew how easily it could turn to
licence and bind a man to falsehood and lead to self-destruction. So he would
work to liberate man and put him on the way to that wholesomeness that is at
ease with God and fellowmen. No one can claim this freedom by a natural
privilege, either by being a descendant of Abraham or being born after 1947. To
belong to an elect nation needs more than the negative claim of not having been
born of prostitution into an idolatrous people. No one becomes free by the accident
of birth into a particular caste or nation or community. A slave owner is as
much or even more a slave than his subjects.
Just as Christ invited the Jews to imitate the faith of Abraham rather
than make a nominal appeal to descendance from him, so also he invites us
Indians to confront our freedom and respond courageously to the call of God in
this particular moment of our history, which is a far cry from ethnic
pretentious and caste peculiarities. One who refuses Jesus Christ makes a pact
with the forces of falsehood and hands himself over to the culture of death.
So what do we see in Jesus ? Here is one who scouted the claims of the
Pharisees, denounced the false certainties of a frozen religion and invited the
people’s faith in him as the ground of their freedom. What scandalous
provocation ! Such a person, they thought, ought to be ostracised, left among
the enemies of the people, the schismatic Samaritans and despised classes, or
to the power of evil. And that is precisely where we find Christ, among the
sinners and outcasts and those who have not broken through to freedom.
Just when the opposition touched a
very high point
of tension, Jesus affirmed that HE IS greater than Abraham himself. In fact, he
attributes to himself the supreme title of the divine liberator of all peoples:
“I AM”. “I Am” will lead us into freedom
and the future of unlimited possibilities, even if it means going by way of the
cross and hardship. When as a nation we have put aside our hubris and false
sense of independence and allowed the one who is greater than Abraham to take
over our lives, we shall realise what the true freedom of God’s republic is.
Our patriotism does not stand under
the claim of an exclusive nationalism, any more than loving one’s mother
implies despising other mothers. Our country plays a rôle in the ensemble of
nations, which is greater than itself. Different countries exist that they
might enrich one another. Today especially we need to ensure that the call up
of patriotic feeling is not based on selfish retreat. It is within our country
and through it that we must work for the world’s renewal. Such action
presupposes that our country exists and is in robust health, which in turn
supposes moral discipline. Corrupt individuals do not make for a strong nation.
Even this is not enough, for a country that wants to be strong must also be
loved. And our love for India
is not real unless it bears fruit in love and fair treatment for all its
citizens, whoever they may be. This is consonant with God’s desire for nothing
less than complete human authenticity, which offers a wide palette of enriching
attitudes. Freedom is a necessary risk. God took a “risk” with his creation,
and since he has conquered the human heart through the pierced and risen heart
of Jesus Christ, we can confidently hope that the nation, self-assured in its
material and human resources, will undergo a change of heart, and that all will
yet be well.
While to the present leaders we
pledge our co-operation, we recall with affection the leaders who have died, so
also our brave soldiers who shed their blood on the field of battle. A nation
that forgets its past has no future and deserves none. The future, as far as we
can see, is shadowed in trials, and calls on our courage. But the best stories
of heroes are about those striding
bravely into an unknown tomorrow, full of risks. So, trusting in one
another’s loyalty and, above all, in the God of exodus, who will lead us, we
march with strong hearts and firm steps, for we “have many miles to walk and
many promises to keep.”
INTERCESSORY
PRAYERS:
Our response is:
Lord, hear our prayer.
1. Let us pray
for the Church leaders, especially Pope John Paul II, bishops, priests and
religious, that they may be able to lead the Christian flock in the path of true
love and freedom.
2. We shall pray
for the political leaders of our country, that they may be guided by the grace
and wisdom of God to selflessly promote justice and equality among the people.
3. Jesus, you
are the Prince of Peace, let all the people experience your peace.
4. Heavenly
Father, you guide and lead this Republic of ours. We thank you for the freedom,
peace and prosperity we enjoy. Guide our steps in our march towards true
freedom, true happiness, true peace and true salvation.
PRAYER: Bishop
Desmond Mpilo Tutu (1931 - )
{An outspoken
opponent of apartheid, Desmond Tutu has also condemned violence as a means of
seeking to overcome injustice. He continues to preach a simple message of the
love of God.}
Bless our
beautiful land, O Lord,
with its
wonderful variety of people, of races, cultures and languages.
May we be a
nation of laughter and joy,
of justice and
reconcilement, of peace and unity,
of compassion,
caring and sharing.
We pray this
prayer for a true patriotism,
in the powerful
name of Jesus our Lord.
Thursday, June 13, 2013
CONCEIVED OF HOLY SPIRIT VIRGIN MARY MADE MAN
Conceived by
the Power of the Holy Spirit in the Womb of the Virgin Mary and was made Man...
What
an honour and privilege! I am so grateful to you for calling me to preach Jesus
Christ. Could there ever be a great subject for discourse than Jesus Christ? He
is more than a subject. He is Person, the Second Person of the Most Holy
Trinity, whom I have known and loved all my life. He will not leave me and, and
I will not let him go – so fast and furious is our embrace.
Yesterday
you considered God the Creator, also known as the Father. From all eternity God
knows himself and that self-knowledge is so perfect that it generates the Son:
God expressing himself totally in the Son. The Son is God-as-he-knows-himself.
Now,
can you imagine? God is going to extend himself personally in his creation. So
he had prepared a mother for his Son in the person of the Blessed Virgin Mary
from the first moment of her existence – the Immaculate Conception, a sinless
woman. We believe that God was communicating with Mary from as early as she
could think, and she was always assenting to the divine inspirations. “Let what you will be done to me.”
Thirty-three years on her son Jesus would say exactly the same in Gethsemane.
Like Mother, like Son!
A
brief note on the virginity of Mary. Virginity was not merely the abstention
from sexual relations, but something biblical and theological. Biblical: Israel
had lost all its battles and was on her knees, now under Roman rule. The house
of David was in shambles. No help could be expected from other nations.
Israel’s only hope was divine intervention, i.e. God’s help. Mary’s virginity
was all this. Symbol of the uselessness of human help, her virginity stood for
the absence of human sustenance. Virginity meant the hunger for God’s direct
intervention and rescue. God did, indeed, intervene. Her virginity would bear
fruit. “Blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus”, who would restore the kingdom
of Israel that would liberate the whole
world. The Church is the new Israel.
The
young maiden conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the
personalised venue of the love between Father and Son. So the action of the
Holy Spirit was an act of love. There was no human male intervention for the
conception of Jesus. That was done by the Holy Spirit.
A
few words about Mary’s pregnancy.
Jesus the Eternal Word
took flesh in the womb of the Blessed Virgin Mary, by the power of the Holy
Spirit, after she consented to God’s plan announced by the Archangel Gabriel.
Reflecting on Mary’s pregnancy can teach us patience and the
attitude of joyful expectation. This attitude of joyful expectation should
accompany the pregnancy of every woman as we await the birth of her pre-born
child. Each child is made in the image and likeness of God no matter what
their handicaps or circumstances of conception. Every child deserves a chance
to be born and to continue to grow and develop outside the womb. Jesus
identifies with the pre-born since he himself was a pre-born child. Jesus
went through all the stages of development that we went through. He was a
tiny zygote, an embryo, fetus, infant, child, adolescent and an adult. At no
time did he become more human. He simply went through different stages of
human development as we all did. When Jesus was developing in the womb he was
not a potential person but a real person.
Mary also can identify with every pregnant mother in a difficult
pregnancy. She did not fully understand God’s plan, yet she trusted. True
devotion to Mary means imitating her virtues – her faith, her trust and her
willingness to make sacrifices for the sake of her son and others as she
stayed with Elizabeth for three months to help Elizabeth deliver John. When Mary visited Elizabeth John leapt for
joy within Elizabeth’s womb as he recognized Christ’s presence in Mary. Thus
we see John who was a fetus recognizing Christ who was a tiny embryo. This
should lead us to an even greater respect for the lives of pre-born children
and inspire us to work for their protection. Jesus says "Whatever you do
to the least of my brothers and sisters that you do to me" (Mt. 25, 40).
St. Joseph cared for Mary during her pregnancy. He is an example
for all men of the stewardship they are called to exercise. Men are called to
respect the wonder of procreation and to care for pregnant women emotionally,
materially and spiritually. During their pregnancies women become vulnerable
and should be able to rely on the support of their husbands and other men in
their life who should respect and assist women as the mystery of life unfolds
within them.
Mary appeared as a
pregnant woman to Blessed Juan Diego in Mexico in 1531. She identified
herself to be "the perpetual and perfect Virgin Mary, holy mother of the
true God through whom everything lives, the Creator and Master of heaven and earth”.
Mary showed love to a people who had just escaped from the diabolical Aztec
empire in which human sacrifices were offered to false gods. Pope John Paul
II proclaimed Our Lady of Guadalupe to be the Patroness of the Americas. She
is also recognized as the Patroness of the Unborn.
“For
when peaceful stillness compassed everything and the night in its swift
course was half-spent, your all powerful Word bounded from heaven’s royal
throne, a fierce warrior into the doomed land” (Book of Wisdom 18, 14-15).
The
greatest things are accomplished in silence.
It is in silence that the heart is quickened by love, and the free
will stirs to action. The silent forces are the strong forces. And the greatest event of all was the
descent of the Son of God from his throne on to this earth. It was the most
silent event because it came from the infinite remoteness beyond the noise of
any possible intrusion.
The
Son of God became man, - “the Word was made flesh” (Jn. 1) in the womb of an
unknown virgin. No one but the young virgin knew that Divinity had set up its
tent among men.
In this Child, God, having spoken
at sundry times through the prophets, chose to reveal to man the mysteries
hidden from all eternity. In this
Child the infinite made an advance into the finite, a personal intervention,
a divine transfusion by which we are transformed, elevated, redeemed; for whereas
we were blind, now we see. In this Child, God and man have a purchase on each
other. He breathed our air, felt our pain, hungered, thirsted, laboured and
loved, and by doing so gave our life meaning.
The Incarnation was a descent into
the temporal, into the material, into this world of births and generations,
into this world of buying and selling, this world of housing and education, to
this world of leisure and hard work, this world of unemployment and taxes.
The Lord Jesus Christ, who is the Son of God, took upon himself all this in
order to elevate and transfigure.
Therefore, our salvation does not consist in a flight or retreat from
this world; not a flight of the alone to the Alone; not an escape from our
fellowmen and our day to day burdens. It is an injustice to the Incarnation
to confine its effectiveness merely to internal graces. In every line of
progress, spiritual, intellectual and material, the Incarnation must be the
enabling leaven. And if that is so, it should be the rule and not the
exception to have saintly workers and peasants, saintly statesmen and judges,
merchants and soldier. All stages of life are graced, from childhood to
adolescence, from marriage to retirement, up to the last day of our life.
“All flesh shall see the salvation of our God” (Luke 6).
Wherever the Christ Child is
adored there is at least some sense of mystery. Ignore that birth, and the
road to power runs straight as a ruler to the death camps. Focus on that
birth, and the road to a healthy humanity cannot be missed. This Infant
touched off a revolution, a quiet prolonged thunder, from the recesses of the
cave of his birth, founding a kingdom that is known by unconditional love and
undiscriminating service. The centre of this dynamic process is the human
heart; and the source - the Son of God, born in the heart of every man and
woman.
He is not an ideal or abstraction, a gaunt
empty figure beyond description; but a person in whom is the fullness of the
Godhead, the most beautiful among men, victor over death and hell. Nothing
great he puts before us to achieve except to love him, to be faithful to him
and to give faithful testimony to him when the time comes. His desire is that
we love him, that we love one another for him and that we believe in his love
for us. Jesus dying lives, and living he dies daily like the grain of wheat
or else he takes no root in our hearts. He comes into this world, dispossessed
infinity, naked and cold, that each one of us may give him something: the
universe for his stable, for his manger our hearts, and their warmth. And as
for the rest, we have no right to expect a status higher than that of the
carpenter’s son.
|
Tuesday, June 11, 2013
ELEVENTH SUNDAY OF YEAR "C"
Sunday 11th. Year “C”
The Sinful Woman
From what we
know about him, Jesus liked sinners, he liked to eat with them and converse
with them. During meals, he certainly was talking with them, exchanging
pleasantries, making comments on the happenings of daily life, accidents and
encounters. Jesus did not need to sound warnings and threats during meals.
Nobody does that, unless he is very pessimistic, which Jesus wasn’t. He saw
something good in everybody. No human being is totally and absolutely evil. “Nazareth?
What good can come out of Nazareth?” said a prospective disciple. We answer:
from Nazareth there came the Blessed Virgin Mary, and Jesus of Nazareth
himself. What some people thought unholy God would make holy. It was the unholy
place, known as Golgotha, that God claimed for his own. A new idea of holiness
was born. We don’t count holy what God seems to; we don’t see the way that God
sees. We say, let the world come to us. God replies, go into the world and meet
the real Man.
My dear
friends, during meals and conversations, don’t hesitate to correct your
relatives and friends when you notice they are condemning people as just no
good, with nothing good to be expected of them. You should react to such
destructive remarks by saying, “You’re being pessimistic. You must have hopes
for everybody; hopes for the future, including yours.”
Let us focus
again on Jesus. Jesus came across as an understanding and affable friend. You
could always feel comfortable in his presence. Today’s beautiful line is from the
lips of Jesus. Pointing to the woman anointing and kissing his feet, he
declares publicly: “She loves much because she has been forgiven much.” Try to
imagine the scene. Jesus is seated at table with Simon, the tax collector, and
his guests. They face the open entrance of the house so that they could see all
that is going on in the compound outside. And then the woman crosses the
entrance knowing that Jesus is seated inside. She looks for him from outside
and he looks at her from where he is seated. Their eyes meet. She sees mercy
and forgiveness. She then knows she is forgiven, and this fills her with love.
“She loves much loves for she is forgiven much.” That is the gist of today’s
gospel’s passage.
To understand today’s gospel, we must discern
behind it the very person of the man-God, ideal of encounter between God and
man. In Jesus God and man meet. Christ has made a success of this encounter.
Hence he can take the most desperate human situation and make wrongdoers aware
of what they are expected to do. They must open to God’s gift (or his pardon)
and respond with a loving “yes” to his initiative. The power of evil is still
so strong in today’s world that we cannot be certain of man’s future. But what
we are certain of is that Jesus Christ is always present and calling us to
greater perfection, to become more human and considerate towards one another.
Let me end with a beautiful Prayer
of Padraig Pearse:
I have made
my heart clean tonight
As a woman might clean her house
‘Ere her lover come to visit her
O Lover, pass not by.
I have
opened the door of my heart
Like a man what would make a
feast
For his son’s coming home from afar.
Beautiful, thy coming, O Son.
Amen
St. Thomas’
Church
Kolkata
Sunday, 16
June 2013
Friday, June 7, 2013
WIDOW OF NAIN Sunday 10th. Year "C"
Sunday
10th. – Year “C”: THE
WIDOW OF NAIN
The
Homily: Jesus’ sympathetic heart went out to widows. In today’s
Gospel he works a miracle to help a distraught widow. He once publicly
commended a widow for putting a few coppers into the Temple collection box. One
of his parables was about a widow insisting with a magistrate to redress some
grievance. It seems certain that when Jesus was well into his ministry his
mother Mary was then a widow. Widows were representatives of helplessness in a
society that refused them any personality and protection. A woman had no
personality apart from her husband; and when he died she had no status. Two
things at least are clear from the reading of the Gospels. 1. Jesus was on the
side of the widows. The way he spoke about them and treated them gave them
status and self-respect. 2. To prove that it was not just a matter of words,
Jesus himself entered into the hapless condition of those who had no security.
From the moment he expelled the business men from the Temple he knew he’d have
to go it entirely alone. His friends would abandon him and the Temple police
would run him to earth and beat him up.
There is a Greek word in
today’s Gospel that is rendered too casually by the English phrase: “he felt
sorry.” The Greek word signifies more than that. The word is “splanknenzein”. Let me explain. You
see on TV policemen and soldiers beating up demonstrators. The bloodied corpses
of innocent women and children brutally massacred by terrorists; or you
actually see on the streets of Calcutta a child being smashed by a speeding
truck. Your stomach turns, your blood curdles. You feel a deep reverberating
revulsion and anger, despair, a sense of the uselessness and frustration of it
all, a sort of hatred for those old politicians who hold on to power at the expence of young lives. We felt
like saying things like, “These things shouldn’t happen, I won’t allow it, I
won’t stand for it.” That is how Jesus felt as he stopped the funeral
procession of the widow’s son. Jesus is God and Creator, and here was a fine
young specimen of his creation cut off in his prime. So, as the Greek verb
tells us, he groaned deeply, which must have meant something like this in so
many words: “Whereas I am preaching that I have come that they may have life
and have it to the full, here is a dead boy seemingly challenging my manifesto,
calling me a liar, as it were. So I’ll show them what I intend for my
creation.” “Young man, rise.”
Every miracle of Jesus was
an anticipation of his own Resurrection. Every miracle was life-giving:
feeding, healing and raising to life. And, please note, those miracles were not
thrown at people from the mountain top: Mt. Olympus of the Greeks or Mt.
Kailash of the Hindus. Jesus Christ, Son of God, acted from within his people.
He would know hunger and thirst and feed the hungry. He’d know physical hurts
and wounds, and heal sickness. St. Paul says that he who was sinless was made into sin for us. No religious leader knew
sinners as intimately as Jesus; and finally he died to lead us into eternal
life. Jesus was a man who tested life and was in turn tested by it; and he
discovered that life was not a bad joke. The more deeply we are involved in
life the more deeply we can redeem it - from within.
When the war has been won
and he boys come marching home, we don’t clap for those who sat in front of
computers pressing buttons to launch missiles from a distance at targets 2,000
miles away. No, we cheer and clap for those who were in the mud, who went over
the top with bullets falling every inch of the way.
That’s Jesus. He didn’t see
a funeral procession from a distance; he came upon it, went right up and put
his hand on the cot bearing the deceased. I pray that he lay his hand on each
one of us and take away the death-dealing poisons like self-hatred, anger, low
self-esteem; and far from that temptation to rip life away, make us givers of
life and saviours of
the helpless.
(The Catholic Church is a
widow in regard to many of her priests. They are dead: morally and spiritually
dead. Causes of death: cynicism, hatred, anger, and self-indulgence. And most
of these are causes of moral suicide).
Prayer:
Dearest Lord
Jesus, Son of the living God, through your death and Resurrection you have
achieved eternal life for your followers. Lord of life and victor over death,
we beg you to point our bodies in the direction of your Resurrection which
death will open for each one of us, sweetly and swiftly. And may you come soon,
as you have promised, to convey us to your eternal dwellings. We ask this in
the power of your name. Amen.
“Swing low,
sweet chariot
Coming for
to carry me home.
Swing low,
sweet chariot
Coming for
to carry me home”
Monday, June 3, 2013
EUCHARIST AND MATERIAL FOOD
EUCHARIST AND MATERIAL FOOD
Introduction: “Eucharist”
itself means Thanksgiving. There couldn’t be a better way of thanking God than
by celebrating the Eucharist. Every Mass is a thanksgiving Mass. No sacrament
contributes more to our salvation than this, for it purges away our sins,
increases our virtues, and is the pledge of eternal life. The Most Holy
Eucharist is the real, substantial and personal presence of Jesus Christ under
the symbol of food and as Head of the community.
Let
us begin the Eucharistic Lord’s celebration with profound sorrow for our sins
and failures.
The Homily: Material food also has a
spiritual dimension. Offering each other food is an important gesture of
hospitality. It recognizes that feeding people is more than satisfying their
physical need. Food becomes a symbol for welcome, generosity, protection,
kindness, equality and sharing. And a special emphasis on showing hospitality
to strangers makes it clear that food and hospitality must be offered without
discrimination. Food does not merely hold a calorific value but also has a
moral weight, an ethical energy.
Listen to
the experience of a relief worker for Kurdish refugees along the Turkish
border. “Hundreds of thousands of people had fled their homes in Northern Iraq
and were now living in terrible conditions in cold mountain camps. Everyday
people were dying because there was not enough food. On my first visit to a
camp, one old man greeted me and invited me into his small shelter, a sheet of
plastic stretched between the branches of a tree. Inside were huddled his three
wives and his eleven children. It was very cold and some of the children were
ill. We sat down and he offered me a cup of tea. These people had nothing
except this tea, and their only water source was the snow, one hour’s walk
away. But still they offered it to me, insisting that I share a cup with them.
In this terrible refugee camp where food should have been values more than ever
for its nutritional content alone, people still used it to embody other moral
values. Here it was the values of equality and dignity. This man who now had
nothing, wanted to show me that, despite his suffering, he was still human,
still a moral being. He was still that. The message in that cup of tea came
through loud and clear. It helped see him as a person, to recognize him and not
pass him over as yet another refugee statistic. Drinking our tea we sat
together. He talked about the crisis and I
listened.”
Who
is your
neighbour? Is it anybody in need? Is it
someone you find on your path of life? Or is it someone on whose path you find
yourself and discover who you are? The New Testament is full of stories about
food. Jesus uses food as a metaphor for many of his sayings. He often is found
eating with people who offer him hospitality. And finally when his inhospitable
enemies are baying for his blood, Jesus proves to be the most hospitable host
by giving himself to his friends in the Eucharist. In the bread and wine of the
Eucharist the friends of Jesus hope to get a glimpse of a new life, a risen
life. We take part in a mystery we cannot understand fully, but which can at
least be tasted. The Eucharist is a small sample of the heavenly feast we look
forward to. A crumb falling from the table of God. We eat the bread when it
becomes for us a mysterious spiritual food which holds great meaning and
embodies the strange story of our faith.
The
story of the man in the prison cell breaking bread and giving it to his wife
and children saying, “Take and eat, this is the Body of God.” I believe that
when said that the stale bread turned warm, fresh and fragrant with the
presence of Jesus, and his wife and children parted from him with strength for
the future.
Prayer: (Kate Mcllhagga): As
wine is poured for the world, may we see the world’s pain. As we share the cup
of suffering with our neighbor, may we also share our experience. Make us good
stewards of opportunity to listen, to comfort, to work for healing, peace, and
community. In our common life may we remember the God of redemption, the
saving, salving, suffering God, the God who never forgets us. Thanks be to God,
whose broken hands are inscribed with our names and whose Spirit calls us to
account.
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